Indian Institute of Technology Archives

18 Jun

Researchers reveal how excess sugar causes fatty liver

The News Horizon0 CommentsHealth & FitnessFatty Liver, IIT Mandi, Indian Institute of Technology, Keywords: Sugar Intake, molecular, NAFLD, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

New Delhi: In a new study conducted by the researchers at Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Mandi has conclusively shown that excessive sugar intake leads to a fatty liver. This could offer an incentive for reducing sugar intake to stop non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in its early stages. The unravelling of the molecular link between sugar and fat accumulation in liver is key to developing therapeutics for the disease, researchers said. A team of researchers from IIT Mandi, led by Dr Prosenjit Mondal, Associate Professor, School of Basic Sciences, has used complementary experimental approaches to establish the underlying biochemical…

10 Jun

New technique to detect tropical cyclones earlier than satellites

The News Horizon0 CommentsScience, TechAtmospheric column, Bay of Bengal, Climate Change Program, Cyclones, Department of Science and Technology, DST, Eddy detection, IIT Kharagpur, IMD, Indian Institute of Technology, Indian Ocean region, MoES, Ocean, Remote sensing, Satellites, tropical

New Delhi: Researchers at the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Kharagpur have developed a technique that could be useful in the early detection of development or strengthening of tropical cyclones in the atmospheric column prior to satellites over ocean surface in the North Indian Ocean region. Researchers devise a novel method using Eddy detection technique to investigate the formative stages and advance detection time of tropical cyclogenesis in the North Indian Ocean region. This study has been conducted under the Climate Change Program (CCP) with the support from Department of Science and Technology, Government of India, an official statement said. Early detection of…

31 May

IIT Delhi to establish department of energy science and engineering

The News Horizon0 CommentsNational, ScienceDepartment of Energy Science and Engineering, DST, energy, Engineering, IIT Delhi, Indian Institute of Technology, MHRD, R&D, S&T, science, SERB, TDB

New Delhi: Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Delhi is in the process of establishing a new department named, ‘Department of Energy Science and Engineering’ essentially for expanding the scope and depth of activities being undertaken by the 45-year-old Centre for Energy Studies (CES). The Institute’s Board has given its approval for the conversion of the Centre for Energy Studies into a Department of Energy Science and Engineering. The new department is expected to provide a much-needed focus and visibility to the teaching and research activities of the Institute in the field of energy as it deserves for achieving the seventh…

28 May

Researchers reveal key protein structure in COVID-19 virus

The News Horizon0 CommentsHealth & FitnessAntiviral, coronavirus, COVID-19, ICMR, IIT Mandi, Indian Institute of Technology, MoHFW, Protein structure, therapeutics

New Delhi: A team of researchers from the Indian Institute of Technology Mandi (IIT Mandi), led by Dr. Rajanish Giri, Assistant Professor, School of Basic Sciences, have elucidated the part of structure of a key protein in the COVID-19 virus, which helps in understanding its mode of action, its role in the spread and severity of the disease and development of antiviral therapeutics. Current COVID-19 treatments simply manage symptoms while the body fights off the infection with its immune defence system. There are, as yet, no confirmed antiviral drugs that can stop the virus from replicating. One route to neutralising…

26 May

Researchers develop smart materials for climate control of buildings

The News Horizon0 CommentsScienceCarbon emissions, Climate control in buildings, Energy consumption, IIT Guwahati, Indian Institute of Technology, Indoor temperature, Smart materials, Smart window, UNEP

New Delhi: According to the United Nations Environment Program (UNEP), buildings around the globe account for 36 percent of energy use and 39 percent of energy-related carbon dioxide emissions annually. Researchers at Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Guwahati develop smart window materials for automatic climate control of buildings. These materials can be helpful in designing smart climate control systems in buildings to save energy and reduce carbon emissions. Newly designed smart window material can effectively control the amount of heat and light passing through it in response to an applied voltage. Such smart window materials would help developing efficient automatic…

25 May

IIT Delhi to create new centre to boost research in optics and photonics

The News Horizon0 CommentsNational, ScienceCSIR, DAE, DRDO, Fiber optics, ICMR, IIT Delhi, Illumination, Indian Institute of Technology, innovation, Joint Advance Technology Centre (JATC), Lasers, light, Ooptics, Optical communication, Optical imaging, Optical metrology, Optical sensors, Optics and Photonics Centre, Photonics, R&D, Remote sensing

New Delhi: In order to take teaching, research, development, and innovation in different areas of optics and photonics to a higher level, while keeping a balance between classical and modern areas, Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Delhi will create a new centre named ‘Optics and Photonics Centre’. The Institute’s Board of Governors has given its approval to the creation of the new centre. Optics and photonics is the study of the fundamental properties of light and harnessing them in practical applications. To list a few, the areas covered under optics and photonics include Optical imaging, Optical metrology, Sources and detectors…

13 May

Researchers develop algorithm for lensless, miniature cameras

The News Horizon0 CommentsGadgets, TechAlgorithm, Augmented Reality (AR), IIT Madras, Indian Institute of Technology, Lensless Camera, Miniature Camera, Rice University, robotics, Security, Smart Wearables, Virtual Reality (VR), Vision applications

New Delhi: Researchers at Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Madras and Rice University, U.S., have developed algorithms for lensless, miniature cameras. Such lensless cameras have numerous vision applications in areas such as Augmented Reality (AR)/ Virtual Reality (VR), security, smart wearables and robotics where cost, form-factor, and weight are major constraints. Lensless cameras do not have a lens which, in a conventional camera, acts as a focusing element allowing the sensor to capture a sharp photograph of the scene. Due to the absence of this focusing element, the lensless camera captures a multiplexed or globally blurred measurement of the scene.…

07 Apr

Leading edge technique to boost electric vehicle battery performance

The News Horizon0 CommentsAuto, TechBattery, Electric Vehicles, IIT Guwahati, Indian Institute of Technology, Lithium-ion battery

New Delhi: A team of researchers from the Indian Institute of Technology, Guwahati, has developed an advanced technique that can precisely estimate one of the most important battery internal states known as the SOC (state of charge). SOC reflects the remaining capacity of the battery, i.e., how much more charge can be withdrawn from the battery before it gets fully discharged. The knowledge of remaining capacity helps to optimize the battery’s capacity utilization, prevent overcharging and undercharging of the battery, increases its lifespan, reduces cost, and ensures the safety of the battery and its surroundings. Unfortunately, such a vital parameter cannot…

25 Mar

Researchers devise digital method to process Sanskrit texts

The News Horizon0 CommentsEducation, TechAI, Artificial intelligence, Computational processing, Digital resources, IIT Kharagpur, Indian Institute of Technology, languages, linguistics, regional languages, Sanskrit

New Delhi: While various digital resources have improved the accessibility and use of world languages and even regional languages, Sanskrit presents unique challenges in automated computational processing. In addition to the sheer volume and diversity, both stylistic and chronological, found in these texts, the linguistic peculiarities expressed by the language, pose several challenges in making these works accessible to the world. Researchers at the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Kharagpur are making Sanskrit accessible with their Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based system for processing Sanskrit texts. Researchers led by Dr Pawan Goyal have developed a digital infrastructure for the efficient processing of…

17 Mar

New collaboration to launch India-UK Dual Doctoral Programme

The News Horizon0 CommentsEducationIIT Kharagpur, Indian Institute of Technology, PhDprogramme, Research collaborations, The University of Manchester

New Delhi: Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Kharagpur and The University of Manchester announced the launch of a dual award PhD programme. This will serve to consolidate and build on existing research collaborations across a number of thematic areas including environmental geochemistry, biomaterials and Industry 4.0. Students will be jointly recruited and spend time in both Manchester and Kharagpur, benefiting from the expertise, facilities and infrastructure of the two globally renowned institutions, saida statement from IIT Kharagpur. The programme, launching this July, will be open to IIT and IISc graduates from India during its initial phase. Successful candidates will be…